Although they go overlooked, male reproductive problems are becoming more prevalent. Male reproductive health is influenced by several factors, including stress, lack of sleep, smoking, and environmental pollutants, but diet has the most impact. What you eat is important; nutrition is crucial!
We know that a man's diet directly affects the number and health of sperm; therefore, testing out a few dietary adjustments improves fertility results. According to studies, men who took certain vitamins and antioxidants had better sperm quality and count. This increases the chances of pregnancy.
Let's examine the effects of a few dietary changes on fertility levels.
Eggs are at the top of the list of some of the best superfoods that help enhance male fertility. Eggs are generally a source of high-quality protein and vitamin E, which are important for sperm cell formation. Proteins and antioxidants, such as vitamin E, help protect sperm from oxidative damage and can improve motility. It is recommended to include boiled or poached eggs in the diet regularly, which may help produce healthier sperm.
Spinach is a green leafy vegetable that is fairly high in folic acid. Spinach is important in the production of sperm and during DNA synthesis. Folic acid also helps to reduce abnormal sperm, which could improve the fertility potential. Spinach is also beneficial in beating cancer and reducing blood pressure, all of which is good for your overall health.
Bananas are an important food for sperm recovery. They contain the enzyme bromelain, which is said to help regulate sex hormones. Bananas are also rich in vitamin B1 and C, which are essential for sperm development and sperm motility.
Nuts, such as Walnuts, contain healthy fats and proteins which are essential to make the membranes of sperm cells. Walnuts are particularly potent, being a great source of omega-3 fatty acids, which help maintain sperm motility and vitality. Just one handful of walnuts can provide meaningful improvements in sperm structure and movement.
If you want to incorporate fertility foods to quickly increase sperm count and motility, dark chocolate can be of significant help. Dark chocolate contains a specific amino acid known as L-arginine, which helps increase sperm count. Dark chocolate is also rich in antioxidants, which help protect sperm cells from free radical damage.
Garlic has allicin, which promotes blood circulation and can support sperm production. Garlic also has a little bit of selenium, a mineral that has been associated with improving sperm motility and function.
Pomegranates contain numerous antioxidants known to increase testosterone levels and enhance sperm quality and concentration. Drinking pomegranate juice may help men with low sperm count, especially when consumed daily.
Pumpkin seeds are rich in nutrients that may increase the sperm count and enhance sperm quality, predominantly from the zinc and omega-3 fatty acids content. Zinc is utilised to improve sperm and testosterone levels. Similarly, omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to potentially enhance sperm motility and semen volume.
Carrots provide carotenoids, like beta-carotene, that may help improve sperm quality and perhaps some increase in sperm count as well. Carrots offer antioxidant properties to protect sperm from oxidative stress and improve the likelihood of sperm reaching and fertilising an egg.
Ashwagandha is a traditional adaptogen largely used in Ayurveda. Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is a medicinal herb with a promising potential in enhancing semen quality and sperm count in men. Starting ashwagandha as part of the routine may help, but a physician should be consulted before making it a part of your diet. This will ensure safety.
Food Item | Key Nutrients | Benefit to Sperm Health |
---|---|---|
Eggs | Vitamin E, Protein | Enhances motility and protects cells |
Spinach | Folic Acid | Supports production, reduces abnormalities |
Bananas | Bromelain, B Vitamins | Hormone regulation, sperm development |
Walnuts | Omega-3 | Boosts vitality and motility |
Dark Chocolate | L-arginine, Antioxidants | Improves count and cell health |
Garlic | Allicin, Selenium | Enhances blood flow and sperm motility |
Pomegranates | Antioxidants | Increases testosterone, improves quality |
Pumpkin Seeds | Zinc | Supports testosterone production |
Carrot | Beta-carotene | Improves motility |
Ashwagandha | Natural adaptogens | Enhances sperm count and testosterone |
In addition to consuming the right food to increase sperm count, these bonus recommendations may improve male reproductive health even further:
Improving sperm health can also mean making a few simple adjustments to the diet that can make a real difference. Eating nutrient-rich whole foods such as eggs, spinach, walnuts, and ashwagandha on a daily basis can support better sperm production, promote motility, and improve overall reproductive health.
However, diet cannot help with every fertility problem. Men who have persistent issues with fertility should be referred to a specialist to investigate and manage their condition effectively.
Chief Infertility Specialist, MBBS(DU), FCPS(Obstetrics and Gynaecology), Fellowship in Assisted reproduction
Dr. Umme Ruman is a BMDC-registered infertility specialist based in Dhaka. She holds advanced qualifications in assisted reproductive techniques, sexual and reproductive medicine. Dr. Ruman serves as a Chief Consultant at Indira IVF Dhaka, helping patients with personalised fertility care based on her vast experience and expertise. Her knowledge and compassion will support couples navigating reproductive health challenges and guide them effectively towards their parenthood dreams.
IVF specialist, MBBS (SSMC), MS (Obstetrics and Gynaecology), Fellowship in Assisted reproduction
Dr. Rezwana Kabir is a BMDC-registered specialist in obstetrics and gynaecology, and now a part of Indira IVF’s team of fertility specialists in Bangladesh. She combines medical proficiency with a patient-centric approach, offering tailored solutions to couples seeking fertility assistance. She is committed to helping individuals confidently navigate the journey to parenthood through ethical, empathetic, and evidence-based care.
.